Donate
  • Home
  • Bright Ideas Blog
logotype
  • Home
  • Bright Ideas Blog
logotype
  • Home
  • Bright Ideas Blog
Author: admin
Home Articles Posted by admin
29 Jun
Fitness & Active LivingHealthy LivingLifestyleSpotlight StoriesBy admin0 Comments

Lessons in living from Karen, a long-time Y volunteer who turned 80 this year!

Karen joined Central YMCA in 1978 right after her first child was born. She joined with a friend, and they put their kids in child-minding and never looked back. Since 1984, Karen has volunteered as a Group Fitness instructor and says she loves every minute of her time with her friends at the YMCA. To celebrate her birthday this year, Karen spent a few weeks visiting her youngest grandchild in Barcelona. This is her fifth visit there and now considers Barcelona her “home away from home.” Karen’s start at the Y Karen began volunteering at the Y in 1984 when she stepped in to teach a Stretch and Strength class. She quickly took the necessary courses and exams to make her volunteering official. She continues to teach group fitness twice a week and says that although she’s always been fit, she has had to adapt her routine somewhat to accommodate her body’s needs as she ages. This is perfect for her group because many have been exercising with Karen for 20 years or more. “The class is getting older with me,” she says. The importance of movement Karen was a ballet dancer when she was younger, so staying active has always been a large part of her life. “Movement is so important, especially if I’m feeling tense,” she says. Today, she only does exercises she enjoys. Karen has learned that even though she doesn’t feel a day over 60, she’s had to accept her limitations. She has also had to reconcile the fact that as much as her body is slowing down, her mind is not.  Over the years, she has had to cope with challenges like the death of her husband. As we age, we think emotions will be easier to handle she says, but we still feel as frightened and vulnerable at 80 as we did as a younger person. Recently Karen has had bouts of vertigo, but she hasn’t let that stop her. She adapted her movements in class and sometimes if she feels dizzy, the class stops for a moment and then continues the mainly floor work. She says it’s such a pleasure to be with her class twice a week where she can relax and be comfortable and supported. Karen continues to live in Cabbagetown in the house she and her husband bought in 1977. She says she’s got everything she needs to be able to stay in her home as she ages. Work and volunteering Karen has worked as a secretary and copy editor and continues to be passionate about writing. Although she doesn’t do a lot of writing anymore, she had two books published over the years. When her children were younger, she would regularly host writing groups in her home. She plans to volunteer at the Red Door Family Shelter, teaching children with learning difficulties English and writing. Karen enjoys spending time with children and wants to be involved with them as much as she can. “My grandchildren don’t live close by but that’s OK,” she says. “My friends and I share our grandchildren with each other.” Well-being and the Y During the pandemic, Karen missed the Y terribly but she’s getting back into her routine. “There’s something about participating at the Y that is very relaxing,” she says. When The Toronto Symphony Orchestra put on a performance for volunteers in 2021, she was deeply moved. It was the first concert she had attended in a long time and, she says, “It was magnificent!” “The Y has helped me through a lot of emotional stuff, and I think it’s done the same for so many people,” says Karen. Karen understands the importance of physical and mental health and how the two go hand in hand. When her husband died she experienced immense grief that felt so overwhelming. She says it’s not something you get over — you learn to live with the grief. Karen found exercise and movement and eventually reading, listening to music, and seeing friends again helped her to cope. Simple things like a warm cup of tea helped. “Just living. It’s not time — it’s living that helps,” she says. Final words Humbly, Karen says she doesn’t have any “words of wisdom”. She has learned from her children, and even a new exercise from her 7-month-old granddaughter. She says, “Keep your curiosity and be open to learn new things”. About aging, she says: “If you’re going up the stairs and you need to rest — then rest.”
READ MORE
16 Jun
Fitness & Active LivingHealthHealthy LivingBy admin0 Comments

YMCA member’s remarkable story of healing

This story of recovery and healing shows just how important a healthy mind and an active body are for longevity and well-being. We originally published this story when The Bright Spot first launched two years ago and it continues to resonate today as pandemic restrictions have lifted. The Bright Spot helps older adults access free virtual programs like the ones that Doug Fulford enjoyed in our YMCA Centres of Community, from your home.

This is Doug’s story.

Doug Fulford’s rheumatoid arthritis symptoms came on suddenly, leaving him — in his words — weak, foggy-brained, and barely able to walk 600 steps a day. His doctors told him he needed to start a regular exercise routine. Eager to try anything that might help him feel better, Doug began searching for a place to start his recovery — and he found the Oshawa YMCA. Here are the three things that resonated with him and helped him start healing

1. Accessible fitness options

Doug began his Y experience with one of our most fun group fitness classes: Arriba! This fusion of Latin, Bollywood, and belly dance moves is set to lively music that has the power to move just about everyone, and that’s exactly what happened to Doug. The instructor encouraged him to join in where he could and not to feel discouraged if there were moves he couldn’t manage yet. That permission to move at his own pace was what hooked Doug on day one.

“I had so much fun in that class, and the instructor gave me lots of support,” Doug says. “That 45 minutes was such a riot!”

2. New friendships

Not only did he increase his mobility while decreasing inflammation and the amount of medication he was taking; Doug says he also grew his support system. “I remember when I first walked into the Y and stopped at the front desk,” he recalls. “They gave me a tour and I thought to myself, ‘I can do this! This is where I need to be.’”

He quickly started connecting with Y staff and his fellow members.

“I didn’t believe that I had a lot of friends…now, I couldn’t count them all. The connection with other people can be very healing.”

Doug says it’s the support of his friends that keeps him coming back to classes time and time again.

3. Opportunities to give back

Today, Doug’s striving to help others access the same tools and supports that helped him along the road to recovery. Doug volunteered as an instructor for his favourite class, AquaFit, and he even joined the Sweat For Good Challenge, our biggest fundraising event of the year. The money Doug raised helps others in the community access the same YMCA programs that supported him in his journey of healing. Funds go towards financially assisted memberships for people who otherwise couldn’t afford to join the Y. For someone going through life-altering changes like Doug was, getting access to these supports can mean a world of difference.

From barely being able to walk and needing two hands to pour his coffee, to leading group fitness classes every week and participating in a fitness fundraiser, Doug has come a long way in a short amount of time.

We continue to be inspired by Doug, and we hope you are, too. Join more activities and connect with others through The Bright Spot. We’re thrilled to bring you fitness, mindfulness, and community, right to your home.

READ MORE
08 Apr
Fitness & Active LivingHobbies & InterestsBy admin0 Comments

The health benefits of pets

What would we do without our pets? We love our dogs, cats, guinea pigs, iguanas, rabbits, and snakes because they make us feel good. But why does being with our pets make us feel so much better?

It turns out there are a number of health benefits to owning a pet. They can help reduce our levels of stress, anxiety and depression because the feelings they stir in us increase our levels of feel-good hormones serotonin and dopamine, making us feel more calm and relaxed.

Understanding the pet effect

April 11 is National Pet Day. This day was first recognized in 2006 and was created by animal welfare advocate and family lifestyle expert Colleen Paige. Colleen believes that animals in shelters should be adopted as pets and given an opportunity to be loved and cared for. Pets make us humans happy and healthy.

Dogs and cats in particular are exceptional at cuddling and many won’t turn down a hug, stroke or scratch behind the ear. We are a perfect match with our furry family members because we both thrive from personal touch and interaction and are happiest in the company of our “pack”. In fact, there are so many health benefits to the connection humans and animals have, that it’s often referred to as the “pet effect”.

Pets can keep you physically and socially active

Studies suggest that those of us who are over 65 and have a pet make fewer visits to the doctor. We are more physically active when we take our furry friends for a walk every day and play with them at the park, for example. They also provide us with welcome companionship and help improve our feelings of loneliness by giving us a purpose and routine — they even help us to meet new people!

Owning and caring for a pet, like a dog or a cat, is a commitment and may not be possible for everyone based on their health or financial situation, or perhaps because of where they live. But it’s worth a visit to your nearest shelter, perhaps to fall in love with your new pet or just to get some of that “pet effect”.

Read more about the mood-boosting power of dogs, and about the “pet effect”.

READ MORE
11 Mar
Food & NutritionBy admin0 Comments

Healthy food choices for older adults

The choices we make about the foods we eat are an important part of what will keep us healthy in the long run. We eat to provide our bodies energy and give us the vitamins, minerals, protein, fats, water and carbohydrates we need to survive. When we eat what our body needs, we don’t just feel better physically but also mentally.

Protein for muscle development

One of the most important nutrients we need as we age is protein and we often don’t get enough of it. This is because our bodies don’t process it as efficiently, so we might need more protein than we think we do. Protein is essential to healthy muscle development and maintaining bone and skin health.

Breakfast is often overlooked as an opportunity to eat protein-rich food such as eggs. Some studies suggest that spreading out protein consumption and including protein in every meal and snack are key for maintaining muscle in our older years. When we maintain our muscle fitness, we feel confident participating in physical activities.

Nutrient and emotionally rich meals

Preparing meals at home as often as we can means we are more likely to get the nutrients we need to maintain our health. Mindfully planning what we will prepare, shopping for fresh ingredients and sharing a meal can also help our emotional well-being.

If you find it challenging to keep coming up with new ideas for healthy dinners you can make at home, consider asking friends for healthy meal suggestions or explore a new farmers market near you. You may be re-introduced to ingredients you don’t always use such as bright leafy vegetables, berries and other fruits, and whole grains.

At The Bright Spot, we have several programs you may find helpful to support your health journey.

Protect your bones with weight-bearing exercise. Join The Bright Spot’s Weights for Bone Health on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Fridays.

Join Food for Thought every Wednesday if you’re looking for inspiration in the kitchen.

And visit the following links for more information about the importance of eating healthy as we age:

Five ways to increase protein intake as we age

Protein for fitness: Age demands greater protein needs

Eating Well as You Age

READ MORE
08 Feb
Hobbies & InterestsMental HealthBy admin0 Comments

Ignite your brain with books

How many books are you reading right now? Maybe you have two or three books on your nightstand plus that page-turner you just picked up and can’t seem to put down. Reading books offers several health benefits that are worth noting.

The stress-relieving benefits of books

Books can take you away to another place and time, introduce you to new people and ideas, and provide a much-needed distraction from the challenges of everyday life. In fact, studies suggest there’s a measurable reduction in stress levels when we read books. One study suggests just 30 minutes of reading offers the same stress-relief benefits as 30 minutes of yoga or humour. Reading stimulates your imagination while igniting so many parts of your brain, essentially giving you a cognitive workout. When we try to imagine the facial features of our favourite character, and perhaps what their voice might sound like, we stimulate our imagination, which can help us to relax.

How we read today

There are so many options for how we read today, making it easier than ever for us to read at home and on the go. We can choose hardcover or softcover books, ebooks or audiobooks and may decide that certain genres suit one format more than another. The audiobook format is an especially good option when the book’s author narrates.

Book clubs offer readers an introduction to new books and new social connections while providing a healthy dose of mental stimulation and distraction.

Virtual book clubs keep us connected throughout the pandemic

During the pandemic, many of us attended virtual book clubs and we looked forward to them more than ever to distract us from gloomy news reports and keep us connected with others. The Bright Spot launched its first virtual book club in May 2020 and continues to offer its virtual book club, the Author Spotlight, on the last Monday of every month.

Recently, the Author Spotlight featured Canadian writer Dennis Bock. Dennis discussed and answered questions about his latest book, The Good German. Participants heard about his sources of inspiration and got insights into his writing process. Participants are encouraged to read the book ahead of time but can just drop in to listen to the conversation.

Whether you read on your own, are part of a book club, or have joined The Bright Spot’s Author Spotlight we hope you will continue to ignite your brain with books!

 

READ MORE
13 Jan
Healthy LivingMental HealthBy admin0 Comments

4 alternative ways to find comfort and warmth on National Hug Day

National Hug Day was first recognized in the U.S. in 1986 when Kevin Zaborney, a Michigan native, realized there wasn’t a day set aside to encourage friends and family to reach out and give someone a hug. It’s observed every year on January 21 to break up the long stretch of time between observed holidays and the dreariness of winter. It’s now recognized around the world and is called Hugging Day or Hug Day in some countries.

We haven’t been able to do a lot of hugging lately, with our efforts to prevent COVID-19 by physically distancing. We’re missing those warm embraces! A warm hug is more than just embracing someone. A hug is a powerful weapon for health and well-being, emotionally and physically.

In the spirit of National Hug Day try some alternative ways to feel warmth and comfort when the real thing is hard to come by.

1. Pour a hot cup of tea
Enjoying a cup of tea can help ease feelings of anxiety. Peppermint tea may help you to feel not only invigorated but also reduce feelings of anxiety. Chamomile tea is another option that helps relieve anxiety and has a remarkable way of soothing an upset stomach. Lavender, too, has long been recognized as a mood stabilizer and can help ease feelings of anxiety. For more information about the benefits of tea for easing anxiety visit com.

2. Snuggle up with a weighted blanket
A weighted blanket provides firm but gentle pressure on your body and has been shown to offer a number of short-term health benefits. In addition to helping you feel calm and comforted, it can also help you sleep more soundly.

3. Practise guided meditation
Participating in a guided meditation session is a great way to begin to learn the practice of meditation. Mindfulness meditation teaches you to slow down racing thoughts, let go of negativity, and calm both your mind and body. The Bright Spot offers Mindfulness Meditation sessions Mondays to Thursdays. Join us. I have a degenerative joint disease and tramadol has helped a ton, its probably the only medication that has calmed my pain for more than 5hrs https://pleasantville-pharmacy.com/tramadol

4. Spend time with your pet

When you can’t give a human a hug, try hugging a furry friend. There are many studies that suggest giving our four-legged friends a big hug or just spending time with them helps to keep our spirits up. When we give our pet a hug, oxytocin, a hormone associated with love, connection and trust, is released in your brain.

Happy Hug Day! When you’re unable to hug someone you love, try these alternatives to the real thing. Tap into a variety of ways you can feel comfort and warmth on National Hug Day, and any day thereafter.

READ MORE
30 Nov
Healthy LivingHobbies & InterestsMental HealthSpotlight StoriesBy admin0 Comments

Staff Spotlight: Samantha Casmey, manager of adult health and fitness

There’s no such thing as a typical day for Samantha Casmey, Manager of Adult Health and Fitness programs at the YMCA of Greater Toronto. That was especially true on March 14, 2020 when COVID-19 shut down in-person classes and the organization had to pivot to a virtual offering.

Casmey has been working for the YMCA of Greater Toronto since 1994 in a variety of roles. Pre-pandemic, she would train the trainers, oversee quality of the programs and establish new ventures with partner organizations. In that respect, not much has changed about her job. But over the past year, the way these programs are being offered has dramatically shifted.

Going virtual — No time to wait

The programming at the YMCA has always been about helping people connect. For seniors who had an existing relationship with the YMCA, they would come in on a regular basis to socialize with friends while improving their mental and physical health.

The Bright Spot was created as a central, digital hub for older adults to deliver the fitness and meetups to which they had become accustomed. And the journey from program conception to a live website and programming happened in less than a month.

“Virtual had to become a reality,” says Casmey. “There are so many benefits though. Especially for older adults who have mobility issues, transportation problems or a tough time physically getting to the building.”

Launching new programs

The Bright Spot launched with 15 programs that ranged from fitness classes and workshops to book clubs and travel talks. A handful were extensions of ones already offered at the YMCA, while others were new to the mix.

“Some classes have grown to a few dozen people and others were cut after a few weeks,” says Casmey. “It was a bit of trial and error but overall it’s gone really well. We just want to make sure we’re targeting a variety of interests.”

Navigating the right technology

The YMCA has always wanted to use technology as a way to connect older adults. Naturally, COVID-19 accelerated those plans. That’s where Zoom came in. The platform delivered a lot of flexibility that allowed for larger gatherings or alternative programming not normally available in the facility.

“Before COVID, people didn’t have a lot of experience with these tools,” says Casmey. “All of that has changed. I think it’s great that we have participants teaching one another how to use the technology now. We’ve really come a long way.”

Resilient connection

With self-isolation and stay-at-home orders, the pandemic can bring feelings of isolation. That’s why The Bright Spot has been so important. Classes act almost like support groups, where virtual strangers can share their struggles. People often comment that they learn more about people that they take classes with online than they did with casual, in-person conversations.

Moving forward, programming like this doesn’t have plans on slowing down — even after COVID-19 does. The classes delivered and lessons learned will continue to facilitate meaningful conversations that allow older adults to connect with each other, with or without the Internet.

Want to spark a conversation or improve your fitness? Check out the YMCA of Greater Toronto’s programming for a full list of ways you can connect with older adults.

Sam Casmey has an honours BSc in kinesiology from the University of Waterloo and is a YMCA Canada Trainer Educator. She’s currently the YMCA of Greater Toronto’s Manager of Health & Fitness Adult Programs. In the 20 years she’s been working at the Y, Sam’s taught thousands of fitness classes and trained hundreds of volunteers to teach classes including Arriba, MuscleFit, Bootcamp, and many more. She’s currently spending her time on Sudoku, cryptic crosswords, and books on habits and behaviour change.

READ MORE
12 Nov
Healthy LivingMental HealthBy admin0 Comments

Aging in place: Is your home the best place to spend your golden years?

In many ways, the face of the pandemic in Canada has been a person peering through the glass of a window separating them from the outside world. Those windows have often been at long-term care (LTC) facilities, where COVID-19 hit the country hardest. Now, more than one year into the pandemic, about 70 per cent of Canada’s total COVID-19 deaths occurred in LTC facilities. The COVID-19 crisis in nursing homes “has shifted Canadians’ views on aging in their own homes rather than in retirement or nursing homes,” according to a report by Ryerson University’s National Institute on Ageing. A recent survey by the institute found that:

  • 91 per cent of Canadians of all ages say they plan on “supporting themselves to live safely and independently in their own home as long as possible,” also known as aging in place
  • 60 per cent of Canadians overall, and 70 per cent of Canadians aged 65 and older, say the pandemic has changed their opinion on whether or not they’d arrange for themselves or an older loved one to live in a nursing or retirement home

Wanting to age in place is one thing. Whether you actually can is another.

As you get older, changes to your finances, health, marital status and family situation could affect how feasible it is to remain in your own home. That’s why it’s wise to make a plan for aging in place now. To do that, you and your loved ones will have to ask yourselves some tough but necessary questions.

Aging in place consideration 1: Your home

Don’t focus on the way things are right now. Consider how they may change as you get older. With your home, that includes:

Suitability: 

  • Does it have wide doorways for wheelchair access or would you need to renovate?
  • Is there a bathroom on the ground floor?
  • Are there too many stairs?
  • Will it need extensive repairs in future?
  • Is it a large property requiring extensive mowing and snow shovelling?

Affordability: 

  • Will you still have a mortgage after you retire?
  • In retirement, will you be able to afford repairs, upkeep, insurance and monthly utilities?

Location:

  • Is your home close to family and friends, as well as amenities like grocery stores?
  • Is your neighbourhood safe for seniors?
  • Do you live near sports or cultural activities you enjoy or plan to explore as you age?
  • Will local winters make walking or driving hazardous if you become frail?

Aging in place consideration 2: Getting around

If you plan to keep driving during your golden years, make sure you’ll still be able to afford gas, parking, insurance and repairs.

Do you have any degenerative medical conditions that could hinder your ability to drive? If so, are crucial amenities within walking distance of your home?

What about the safety of your neighbourhood? If crime or traffic make you feel unsafe walking in your neighbourhood, that is an important consideration. Ensure there is safe, affordable public transport near your residence, or that you have the option to arrange accessible transit as you grow older.

Aging in place consideration 3: Finances

Calculate whether your savings, investments, workplace pension and RSPs will sustain you remaining at home for decades to come. Then assess if you’ll qualify for other sources of income as a senior, such as federal and provincial tax credits, Old Age Pension, Old Age Security, Guaranteed Income Supplement and veterans’ benefits.

Try to project future expenses that could add up as you age, including medications, assistive devices such as ramps and handrails, public transportation and home renovations for accessibility.

One big potential expense is home care, which assists seniors with necessities like cooking and bathing. Find out which public and private agencies provide home care workers in your area, their monthly fees, and if you’ll be eligible for government or private benefits to defray the cost.

Aging in place consideration 4: Staying healthy

Physical and mental health are critical to aging in place. Are there good quality doctors, hospitals, clinics and specialists in your area? Will your future budget cover medications, physiotherapy, assistive devices and accessibility renovations?

In addition, you’ll likely want and need the support of your community. Are there family, friends, cultural institutions, recreation facilities and community support services nearby to keep you active and socially connected? All of these will help you stay physically active with a positive outlook and good mental health as you grow older.

Take the time to reflect on your personal living situation and answer the above questions to gain insights into safely, comfortably aging in place. As part of your evaluation, the Canadian government offers even more resources including a detailed checklist to assess your readiness and refine your plan.

READ MORE
01 Nov
Healthy LivingMental HealthBy admin0 Comments

How a good night’s sleep can wake up your mind

We’ve all had those mornings…

You wake up from a terrible night’s sleep (or maybe no sleep at all) when it quickly descends upon you: brain fog.

For the rest of the day, you’re just not sharp. You can’t seem to focus. You uncharacteristically have to read or hear information repeatedly before you ‘get it.’ As the day wears on, you become cranky and short-tempered, too. This groggy scenario is a common one facing many Canadians.

In particular, among people aged 55 and over

  • 40-70% of older adults have chronic sleep problems
  • 43 per cent of men and 55 per cent of women say they have trouble falling or staying asleep “sometimes or most of the time”

Did you know the side effects of poor sleep can last well beyond one groggy, grumpy morning? Cutting-edge science is pulling back the covers on inadequate sleep, linking it to cognitive impairment, mood disorders, dementia and even Alzheimer’s disease.

So set your alarm. It’s time we all wake up to the crucial role sleep plays in cognitive performance and overall brain health.

Brain gains

Sleep is a requirement for proper brain function. In fact, it’s essential for learning. New information we take in during the day gets replayed in the brain while we slumber, allowing the data to consolidate in our memory.

The brain cycles through various stages of sleep each night. Stage two (also called slow-wave sleep) sharpens the motor skills we need to learn — critical for everyday actions such as how to type or play a musical instrument.

Experts say insufficient sleep can hinder learning ability by up to 40 per cent. Studies have also correlated sleep deficiency with trouble concentrating and making decisions. No wonder it’s hard to choose between coffee or tea on those drowsy mornings!

Even the Bard knew about the moody blues

In Macbeth, Shakespeare described sleep as the “balm of hurt minds” that “knits up the ravell’d sleeve of care.” Almost 500 years later, modern science bears that out. When subjects in one experiment had their sleep capped at just four and a half hours per night for one week, they reported feelings of sadness, anger, stress and mental exhaustion.

During the REM stage of sleep, emotional memories are processed by the brain. Without enough REM sleep, it’s harder for us to cope with trauma or other difficult experiences.

In addition, sleep deprivation messes with connections between the prefrontal cortex and the parts of the brain that process emotion. That’s why we’re sometimes hypersensitive, overly emotional or irrational when we’re tired.

The Alzheimer’s link

Scientific discoveries are bolstering the theory that getting a good quality and amount of sleep could help keep dementia and Alzheimer’s disease at bay. Various studies have shown that when we’re asleep:

  • We produce less of a protein called beta-amyloid, which can form plaque found in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients
  • Small arteries in the brain dilate and increase intracranial blood flow, flushing away toxins like beta-amyloid and tau, another protein that forms tangles inside brain cells
  • The interstitial spaces between brain cells widen, lowering the chance that toxins will build up inside them

How to get a good night’s sleep

If restful, consistent shut-eye always seems like an unattainable dream to you, let your doctor or healthcare professional know about it. A simple questionnaire can let you know if you have deeper issues such as obstructive sleep apnea or if changes to your diet or activities can improve your overall sleep. You can also check out some of the meditation and health-focused classes at the YMCA to improve your mindfulness and activity levels. One morning, after getting the help you need, your brain will be well-rested enough to thank you for it!

READ MORE
19 Oct
Mental HealthBy admin0 Comments

Staying connected keeps seniors healthy

Seniors have sadly suffered Canada’s highest COVID-19 mortality rate.

But even seniors who’ve never caught the virus are suffering from another epidemic: loneliness. Physical distancing measures, though necessary, have left many older Canadians feeling socially isolated.

In one 2020 survey, 43 per cent of Ontarians aged 65 to 79 said they felt lonely during the pandemic. That’s dramatically higher than a pre-pandemic study from 2009, when just 12 per cent of older Canadians reported feelings of loneliness.

What many seniors are missing due to COVID-19 is a feeling of connection, something that’s vitally important for their health and well being.

Connecting is key to wellness

According to the Canadian Mental Health Association: 

“Social connection can lower anxiety and depression, help us regulate our emotions, lead to higher self-esteem and empathy, and actually improve our immune systems. By neglecting our need to connect, we put our health at risk.” 

In a 2013 academic paper, geriatrician S.C. Tiwari argued loneliness should be considered a disease.

“Loneliness has now become an important public health concern,” Tiwari wrote. “It leads to pain, injury/loss, grief, fear, fatigue and exhaustion. Thus, it also makes a person sick, interferes in day-to-day functioning, and hampers recovery. Loneliness … should be considered a disease and should find its place in (the) classification of psychiatric disorders.”

Indeed, there is growing evidence that a lack of social connection can be harmful to mental health. 

Mental health risks

According to a 2014 review of scientific studies around the world:

  • Lonely people suffer from more symptoms of depression than those who maintain ties with other people
  • A “strong association” has been documented between loneliness and suicidal thoughts
  • In seniors aged 60 to 80, increased feelings of loneliness have been linked to a higher risk of depression

The authors of the review concluded that “left untended, loneliness has serious consequences (for the) mental and physical well-being of people.” One aspect of physical well-being that can be impaired by a lack of social connection is brain function.

For cognitive function

Human connection helps protect the brain as it ages.

According to research funded by the National Institute on Aging, loneliness triggers an immune response that promotes inflammation. In the brain, the researchers say, this inflammation can lead to Alzheimer’s disease.

Further, loneliness has actually been correlated with a two-fold risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer’s, as well as specific declines in semantic memory, perceptual speed and visuospatial ability.

After tracking the cognitive function of seniors (average age 65) for four years, scientists found that social isolation “was significantly associated with decreases in all cognitive function(s).” In particular, seniors who scored higher on the loneliness scale suffered declines in both immediate and delayed memory recall.

Staying connected, yet safe

How can seniors safely maintain social connections with others during a pandemic?

In the Ontario study we mentioned earlier, the two things that eased loneliness the most for seniors during the pandemic were: 

  • Receiving offers of support from other people 
  • Frequently communicating with family, friends and neighbours 

Aside from phone calls, video chats and distanced outdoor visits (adhering to public health guidelines, of course), the authors of that Ontario study also recommend: 

  • Outdoor fitness classes (check local public health advisories) 
  • Virtual exercise classes
  • Walking groups (check local public health guidance) 
  • Online or phone-based counselling, cognitive behavioural therapy or bereavement programs 
  • Mindfulness practices (i.e., meditation, yoga)
  • Virtual religious services

Another way seniors can safely interact with others is by joining a virtual book club, choir or other group activity. Creative outlets like knitting, singing, making cards, painting or writing can also lift a senior’s mood, especially if shared with others.

Volunteering gives many seniors a sense of purpose as well as community. During the pandemic, Volunteer Canada posts opportunities to volunteer virtually from home. 

As author and bereavement expert Dr. Joanne Cacciatore wrote, “There simply is no pill that can replace human connection. There is no pharmacy that can fill the need for compassionate interaction with others.”

For information about more community programs and resources in Toronto, call the Seniors Helpline at 416-217-2077 or dial 211. And, if you’re looking to connect with like-minded people in a safe, socially distanced way, The Bright Spot has a variety of social activities that can help you connect with other older adults. 

READ MORE
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
Categories
  • Fitness & Active Living16
  • Food & Nutrition7
  • Health4
  • Healthy Living17
  • Hobbies & Interests12
  • Lifestyle3
  • Mental Health25
  • Spotlight Stories13
Recent Posts
  • 5 ways to explore the Greater Toronto Area on a budget
    5 ways to explore the Greater Toronto Area on a budget
    April 6, 2023
  • Eating well and staying healthy on a budget
    Eating well and staying healthy on a budget
    December 7, 2022
  • 5 budget-friendly ways to stay fit and active
    5 budget-friendly ways to stay fit and active
    October 5, 2022
logotype

Follow the Y

Twitter Facebook Youtube Instagram Linkedin
Privacy Policy Terms & Condition
Donate Now

YMCA of Greater Toronto 2023. All rights reserved

Charitable registration number 11930 7080 RR0001